Windows 10 Health Check.

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

I read an article that suggests checking Windows health by running the following programs all of which I am unfamiliar with, except for sfc /scannow.

If I do run the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) command with the suggested syntax is there any precautions I need to be aware of? Or will these programs just run and not expect any interaction from me that I could possibly not understand or maybe even hurt my computer?

After looking at the attached image I believe I would be safe in running these programs but just want to double check to be sure.

Thanks

"Check your Windows health by running its built-in tools. Start with the System File Checker applet to find any corrupted system files. Here's the quick how-to:
. Confirm that you have a recent backup. Then close all running apps and enter "cmd" into the Windows search box.
. When Command Prompt pops up, right-click it and select Run as administrator.
. Enter sfc /scannow at the prompt; when it finishes, review the results of the scan.
If the System File Checker reports issues it can't fix, try the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) command. The service runs three health checks, but only the last one can fix errors. Still, I recommend running all three.

In an open command window with admin privileges, enter Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth at the prompt.

This command will run for a bit and then report any issues it finds. You then go to the next command to check for Component Store corruption. (Again, neither CheckHealth nor ScanHealth actually fixes anything.)
In an open admin-level command window, enter Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth at the prompt.
The final command — RestoreHealth — does attempt to automatically repair issues it finds.
Enter DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth at an admin-level command prompt"

DISM.jpg
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Regards,
hlewton

User avatar
Jay Freedman
Microsoft MVP
Posts: 1320
Joined: 24 May 2013, 15:33
Location: Warminster, PA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by Jay Freedman »

All of this is properly classified as "troubleshooting". If you don't have any trouble (glitches, things that don't work, everything slow), these commands will be just a waste of time. On the other hand, they (probably) won't do any damage -- they just won't find anything that's worth fixing.

User avatar
HansV
Administrator
Posts: 78549
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 00:14
Status: Microsoft MVP
Location: Wageningen, The Netherlands

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by HansV »

I agree with Jay Freedman. There is no point in running those commands unless you have serious problems with Windows.
Best wishes,
Hans

User avatar
John Gray
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5411
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 08:33
Location: A cathedral city in England

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by John Gray »

Mr HLewton - you've been reading that Susan Bradley again!
Her suggestions are to run SFC and DISM before applying/allowing a new Windows Version update, and she suggests doing a backup (presumably an 'image' backup, for maximum security) before running that series of commands.
I would suggest to run a further image backup before updating to the new Windows version...
John Gray

"(or one of the team)" - how your hospital appointment letter indicates that you won't be seeing the Consultant...

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

Jay Freedman wrote:All of this is properly classified as "troubleshooting". If you don't have any trouble (glitches, things that don't work, everything slow), these commands will be just a waste of time. On the other hand, they (probably) won't do any damage -- they just won't find anything that's worth fixing.
Thank you both. This is on my one computer that I thought MS paid support had fixed. It worked fine for 19 days straight in a row and then acted up again 2 days ago. I was going to try giving these steps a shot to see if they would help. I'm a little concerned about the "(probably)" but I have no idea what else to try. I did reach MS support on Sunday to reopen the support incident and after about 20 minutes of him just looking over the notes about by situation he put me on hold and we got disconnected. The tech had promised to call me back if that happened but he never did so here I am reaching for straws again.
Regards,
hlewton

JoeP
SilverLounger
Posts: 2069
Joined: 25 Jan 2010, 02:12

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by JoeP »

What is "acted up"? What steps were taken before?

You should make regular system image backups regardless. None of these tools should damage your system.
Joe

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

JoeP wrote:What is "acted up"? What steps were taken before?

You should make regular system image backups regardless. None of these tools should damage your system.
Not sure you want to, but the entire post about this problem is at this link. I will try to summarize it below the link.

http://www.eileenslounge.com/viewtopic.php?f=55&t=34280

The problem I am having is too often I have to "Restart" one of my computers before it will access the Internet correctly. When it is acting up it will take forever when trying to open up a location on the WEB. If I reboot the computer it accesses that site quickly as it should. In addition another reason I have to reboot is I cannot access this computer from others on my network. (However, when my last incident happened I could access the computer but it took forever to access the NET. By forever I mean around 15 or 20 seconds, at least, and this happened at multiple WEB sites. It normally takes less than 3 or 4 seconds.)

I am not sure exactly how many versions of Windows 10 this problem has occurred in but I do know for sure it has been at least the last 2 versions. I am now running Ver. 1909

1. I have replaced my WiFi with a new mesh system however, this computer is connected through an Ethernet cable.
2. I ran sfc /scannow.
3. Tried troubleshooting the Internet Connections
4. I have reset the network after a suggestion here at Eileens.
5. Replaced the Network card.
6. Made sure Fast Startup was disabled.


Then I called and paid for a Microsoft Technical support incident:
1. They looked at the computer’s Reliability History. Found an error caused by a program my Brother printer’s software installed called PowerENGAGE. He thought that was the culprit so I called Brother support and was given the OK to uninstall it. That did not help.
2. Next MS support person I reached made a few changes to my machine by remote control. She went so fast when editing my Start Up programs that I cannot tell you exactly which ones she disabled or set to manual but her changes did not seen to affect the operation of the computer. It worked great.
3. She also deleted many temp files by using the commands please ignore quotes: “temp”, %Temp%, and “prefetch”
This seemed to fix my problem and the computer worked great for 19 days in a row. Normally when I have had to reboot it happens about every 3 to 5 days.

So I think this updates everything I have tried and was hoping the commands I posted to start this post may be something that would help my problem
Regards,
hlewton

User avatar
HansV
Administrator
Posts: 78549
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 00:14
Status: Microsoft MVP
Location: Wageningen, The Netherlands

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by HansV »

You can certainly try them...
Best wishes,
Hans

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

HansV wrote:You can certainly try them...
Yeah I probably will. This is the first thing I've thought about doing since we ran out of ideas in the thread I linked above. Thanks.
Regards,
hlewton

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

Well ran all those commands and the only thing that showed any thing out of the ordinary was the sfc /scannow command. I will attach the screenshot of it. Not sure what it all means even after opening the CBS.log file it mentions but here it is.
sfc.jpg
You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.
Regards,
hlewton

User avatar
John Gray
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 5411
Joined: 24 Jan 2010, 08:33
Location: A cathedral city in England

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by John Gray »

The only important sentence is:
"Windows Source Protection found some corrupted files and successfully repaired them".

Looking through the CBS.log is even more awful than looking through event logs...
John Gray

"(or one of the team)" - how your hospital appointment letter indicates that you won't be seeing the Consultant...

User avatar
HansV
Administrator
Posts: 78549
Joined: 16 Jan 2010, 00:14
Status: Microsoft MVP
Location: Wageningen, The Netherlands

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by HansV »

I agree with John. Those log files are very long and very technical.
Best wishes,
Hans

User avatar
PaulB
BronzeLounger
Posts: 1598
Joined: 26 Jan 2010, 20:28
Location: Ottawa ON

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by PaulB »

Just a thought: Have you tried a different Ethernet cable?
Regards,
Paul

The pessimist complains about the wind. The optimist expects it to change. The realist adjusts his sails.

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

PaulB wrote:Just a thought: Have you tried a different Ethernet cable?
Yep sure did. But thanks for the thought.
Regards,
hlewton

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

John Gray wrote:The only important sentence is:
"Windows Source Protection found some corrupted files and successfully repaired them".

Looking through the CBS.log is even more awful than looking through event logs...
HansV wrote:I agree with John. Those log files are very long and very technical.
I know. I could not make any sense of them so I quit looking about 100 lines into it. I can only hope that whatever files sfc repaired is helpful.
Regards,
hlewton

JoeP
SilverLounger
Posts: 2069
Joined: 25 Jan 2010, 02:12

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by JoeP »

Have you tried running Task Manager to see if something is taking over your PC when you boot?
Do you have any external devices attached which are powered off when you boot but the PC expects them to be on?
Have you checked Task Scheduler to see what might be scheduled to run at user logon?
Joe

User avatar
hlewton
PlatinumLounger
Posts: 3811
Joined: 24 Oct 2010, 23:39
Location: Canton, Ohio USA

Re: Windows 10 Health Check.

Post by hlewton »

JoeP wrote:Have you tried running Task Manager to see if something is taking over your PC when you boot?
Do you have any external devices attached which are powered off when you boot but the PC expects them to be on?
Have you checked Task Scheduler to see what might be scheduled to run at user logon?

I have checked Task manager, or I should say the Microsoft technician checked it. Apparently he/she didn't see anything that was identified as a problem. I will check it again if it happens again but not really sure what to look for.

There are no external devices attached to this computer.

I did not check Task Scheduler and I am not certain the technician did but I think he did. Again, I am not sure what I'd be looking for in the Task Scheduler. I know the technician made changes to my start up programs but can't say what those changes were. She went too fast.
Regards,
hlewton